Drone Rules for Vigo Airport
Fly Status: Strictly Prohibited. Vigo-Peinador Airport (VGO) is a major international airport. Operating a drone in its vicinity is a serious federal offense under Spanish and European Union aviation law. Unauthorized flight in these protected zones poses a critical danger to commercial aviation.
No-Fly Zones (UAS Geographical Zones): As of 2026, the old "fixed 8km rule" has been replaced by precise UAS Geographical Zones managed by ENAIRE. Vigo Airport’s perimeter is an active exclusion zone. Entering this airspace without explicit AESA (Agencia Estatal de Seguridad Aérea) and ENAIRE authorization is illegal.
Legal Framework: Operations are governed by Royal Decree 517/2024 and EU Regulation 2019/947. Flying in restricted airport zones without prior coordination can lead to heavy administrative fines (ranging from hundreds to thousands of euros) and, in cases of endangering air traffic, criminal prosecution.
Mandatory Requirements:
Registration: All operators must register as a UAS operator with AESA if the drone has a camera or weighs over 250g.
Pilot Certification: Depending on the drone class, you must hold the corresponding A1/A3 or A2 certification.
Insurance: Civil liability insurance is mandatory for all operations to cover potential damages to third parties.
How to be "Socially Accepted" and Lawful Check ENAIRE Drones Map: Before every flight, you must consult the ENAIRE Drones Map. It is the only official tool to verify if your location is in a "Red Zone" (prohibited) or a "Restricted Zone."
Strict Avoidance: Never attempt a launch near VGO or its approach corridors. These areas are under 24/7 surveillance by security forces.
Respect Privacy: Spain has strict data protection laws. Recording images of people or private property without consent can lead to additional legal issues beyond aviation violations.
Stay Compliant: Follow the "Open Category" rules: 120m maximum altitude, maintain Visual Line of Sight (VLOS), and keep a safe distance from bystanders.